English | Summary | Unit Three: Ecology and Environment
The Nightmare Life Without Fuel
| Isaac Asimov
The essay sheds
the lights on the fuel crisis in the USA in 1997. Asimov says that the life of
the Americans will become like a nightmare. It will suffer a lot and will be
changed into the world of primitive days.
The scene is The
United States of America in the future, at a time when fuel (gases, petrol,
diesel, kerosene etc.) is running out. People no longer drive cars, but rides
bicycles, instead, and old buildings are torn down so their materials can be
reused. The alternative sources of fuel like solar power, atomic energy and coal
will not cope with the problem.
However, the fuel
shortage will bring us some advantages. The air is cleaner, fewer people have
colds, there is less crime, and people will have learnt to live life without
facilities such as electric lights, indoor heating and showers with hot water.
These advantages
cannot surpass the disadvantages that we get from fuel crisis. People who live
in suburbs have many problems. They live a long distance from shops and find it
difficult to buy and store supplies; trains are allowed to be used so that
energy can be saved; only the railroads and underground subway trains are
allowed to run. There are no heaters, no light at night and most seriously
there is shortage of food.
Outside America,
the situation is even worse because of the growth in the world’s population.
Many people are starving, and many others are brain-damaged.
There are no armies
in the world except in America and Russia, and even these armies cannot move
their planes and tanks. In workplaces, machines have been replaced by the
muscles of humans and animals. There is less television, fewer books are
printed and people have less leisure time. The world will look to have returned
to like a time before 1800, before industrialization took place.
The final
paragraph show the ways of avoiding the fuel crisis. Asimov says if we had
started
“20 years ago” to save fuel, then the fuel storage could have been
avoided. The author is really desperate by seeing the crisis. Asimov sees no
way out of the problem.
Really our life will be nightmare without fuel. So people must saved fuel
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