Six Million Dollar Man | Harold J. Morowitz
It is a
thought provoking essay. It is partially humorous because like an object a
human body has been valued in money. The chemical value of a human body is six million
dollars. It is also partly philosophical because it is an instrument to create
art in the life of human soul. It is more precious than what the biochemists
have assumed it to be.
One
year the essayist received a birthday card from his married daughter. It bore a
caption that read according to biochemists the materials that make up human
body are worth 97 cents. He found the price very insignificant, and decided to
make a thorough study of it. He brought a catalogue of chemicals with their
prices and started to read the prices of chemicals that make up a human body.
He studied 14 chemicals and worked out the average value of all the components
of the body. He calculated that the average value of a dry gram weight of body
to be $245.54. Then he rushed to a gymnasium to measure his weight. He was 168
pounds i.e. 76.364 grams. With no delay, he subtracted the weight of 68% of
water and his dry weight was 24.436 grams. He multiplied his weight by 245.54
and found $ 6,000, 015.44 as the price of his body. Thus he was a six million
dollar man, and was elated because it was a great value.
He
found a wide gap between the two prices and attempted to have a balance between
them. He consoled that information is much more expensive the matter. In the
six million dollar figure he was paying for his atoms in the highest
informational state in which they are commercially available, while ninety
seven cent figures, there was informationally poorest form. In fact, it is
information that costs more.
In
order to prove it, he took an example of proteins. The macromolecules of amino
acid cost between $3 and $20,000 a gram in purified form. Yet, simpler and
information poorer amino sells for about 25 cents a gram. The proteins are the
linear arrays of the amino acids which must be assembled and folded. The
assembling of the acids costs higher price. It means the six million dollar
price of his body is much too low. It is because the chemical companies have
not synthesized the components worth ninety seven cents into human body. So far
human beings have been synthesized insulin and ribonuclease. The task is more
difficult than we think it to be.
One can
buy all of the components of body but one cannot assemble them. Let alone adding
life to them. For example, a freezer full of unstable molecules does not
qualify to vote in elections. To assemble the molecules into organelles is very
difficult. So far, the subunit of ribosome has been assembled from the protein and
RNA constituents. The ribosome is perhaps the simplest organelle. Many intensive
efforts are yet to be made. Therefore, human body in terms of synthesized
cellular substructures would cost more than six hundred billion or perhaps six
trillion dollars. Though the dry chest of a human being is full of organelles,
it does not make love, complain or does not do all the things that constitute
our humanity. The organelles must be assembled into cells, the cells into
tissues, tissues into organs and organs into a person. It is much more
difficult, and beyond monetary value. Therefore, we may come to conclude with
Alfred North Whitehead that, “the human body is an instrument for the
production of art in the life of the human soul”.
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